Lead ≠ Buyer

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Lead ≠ Buyer

Sounds obvious, right?
Yet many salespeople treat every contact as a client.
Then they wonder — “why didn’t they buy?”


Who’s who

  • Potential client — matches our ideal profile,
    but we haven’t contacted them yet.

  • Lead — has shown interest,
    but we still don’t know how serious it is.

  • Buyer — a qualified lead who completed the journey.


Lead qualification stages

Understanding where the person stands
means understanding how to act next.

IQL — Information Qualified Lead

Left their contacts for something free — a guide, a quiz, a “lead magnet”.
They’re curious. Marketing job well done.

MQL — Marketing Qualified Lead

Showed active interest — clicked the ad, joined the chat, responded to outreach.
Time for sales to step in.

SQL — Sales Qualified Lead

Sales confirmed fit and intent.
Now we’re talking about a potential buyer, not just a lead.


Whose job are cold calls?

Personal opinion:
Cold calls belong to marketing.
They open doors, spark interest,
but they don’t close deals.


Three levels of buyer qualification

  1. Organizational — the buyer wants to confirm we’re the right company.
  2. Capability — they must be able to actually use and benefit from the product.
  3. Decision — can they sign, decide, or approve?

Sales responsibility

Qualification isn’t paperwork —
it’s craftsmanship.
The art of fitting the product to the person.

And that art belongs only to the salesperson.

A lead is a possibility.
A buyer is the result of mastering it.